Palomino: A breed of horse with body color in golden tones and accentuated with a white tail and mane.
pastern: The section between the hoof and the fetlock.
pommel pad: The protective layer of cloth that goes under the saddle.
piebald: A pinto horse's black-and-white coloration.
points: Coloration on a horse's mane, tail and legs.
poll: Located between a horse's ears.
pony: Smaller horse that is more barrel-chested and usually more surefooted.
rhinopneumonitis: A herpes virus that causes respiratory issues in horses.
sire: A male horse who has fathered offspring.
shying: The reaction a horse makes to a sudden noise. May include jumping or bolting.
stallion: A male horse older than 5 years and often considered to be of good breeding quality.
Standardbred: A horse bred and trained specifically for harness racing.
stockings: The markings on a horse's legs just above the cannons.
swamp fever: Also known as equine infectious anemia (EIA), a virus spread through insect transmissions, during the birth process and with the improper use of needles.
swayback: A noted dip in a horse's spine that is often due to old age.